Nepal is more than just the land of the Himalayas; it is also a sacred land of temples, shrines, and spiritual traditions. With a unique blend of Hinduism and Buddhism, the country is home to some of the most beautiful and revered temples in the world. These holy sites are not only places of worship but also reflections of Nepal’s culture, art, and history. If you are planning a spiritual journey or simply want to experience the country’s rich heritage, here are the top 10 temples to visit in Nepal.
1. Pashupatinath Temple – Kathmandu
One of the most sacred Hindu temples in the world, Pashupatinath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located on the banks of the Bagmati River, it is famous for its golden pagoda-style roof, silver doors, and sprawling temple complex. Every year during Maha Shivaratri, thousands of sadhus and devotees gather here, making it an extraordinary spiritual experience. While non-Hindus cannot enter the main sanctum, they can still witness the rituals and explore the surrounding shrines.
2. Muktinath Temple – Mustang
Nestled at 3,710 meters in Mustang, Muktinath Temple holds immense significance for both Hindus and Buddhists. Hindus believe that bathing under its 108 holy water spouts cleanses sins, while Buddhists revere it as a sacred site connected to Guru Rinpoche. The temple lies on the Annapurna Circuit, making it a popular stop for trekkers as well. Visiting Muktinath offers not only a spiritual awakening but also breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
3. Janaki Temple – Janakpur
Janaki Temple, dedicated to Goddess Sita, is an architectural masterpiece built in white marble. Located in Janakpur, the birthplace of Sita, it is one of the most important Hindu pilgrimage sites. The temple beautifully blends Mughal and Koiri architectural styles, with its grand domes and intricate designs. Every year during the Vivah Panchami festival, thousands gather here to celebrate the symbolic marriage of Lord Ram and Sita, making it a vibrant cultural event to witness.
4. Swayambhunath Stupa – Kathmandu
Also known as the Monkey Temple, Swayambhunath is a spiritual landmark revered by both Hindus and Buddhists. The white dome-shaped stupa, adorned with Buddha’s all-seeing eyes, overlooks the entire Kathmandu Valley. Surrounded by prayer wheels, monasteries, and shrines, the stupa radiates peace and devotion. The hilltop location also makes it a perfect spot to enjoy sunrise or sunset views of the city.
5. Manakamana Temple – Gorkha
Perched on a hilltop in Gorkha, Manakamana Temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhagwati, believed to grant the wishes of devotees. The journey to the temple itself is memorable, as visitors travel via Nepal’s first cable car, which offers stunning views of the Trishuli River and lush green hills. Pilgrims and travelers alike visit this temple not only for blessings but also for the beautiful landscapes that surround it.
6. Dakshinkali Temple – Kathmandu
Located about 22 kilometers south of Kathmandu, Dakshinkali Temple is one of the most important temples dedicated to Goddess Kali. Known for its tantric significance, the temple attracts devotees who come to offer sacrifices, especially during Saturdays and the Dashain festival. Surrounded by forests and hills, the temple exudes a raw and powerful spiritual energy, making it a unique experience for visitors.
7. Gokarneshwar Mahadev Temple – Kathmandu
Gokarneshwar Mahadev Temple, located on the northern outskirts of Kathmandu, is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is especially popular during Gokarna Aunsi, also known as Father’s Day in Nepal, when devotees gather to honor and remember their ancestors. The temple, surrounded by serene greenery, is less crowded than other major temples, making it a peaceful destination for those seeking quiet devotion.
8. Budhanilkantha Temple – Kathmandu
Budhanilkantha is famous for its massive open-air stone statue of Lord Vishnu reclining on a bed of serpent coils in a pond. Believed to be more than 1,000 years old, the statue is one of the largest stone carvings in Nepal. Locals consider it so sacred that even the kings of Nepal were traditionally forbidden from visiting the site due to legends of prophecy. Today, it attracts both pilgrims and curious travelers who marvel at its spiritual aura and artistic beauty.
9. Bindhyabasini Temple – Pokhara
Overlooking the city of Pokhara, Bindhyabasini Temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhagwati, a form of Durga. Perched on a hilltop, the temple not only offers a place for devotion but also provides panoramic views of the Annapurna and Machhapuchhre ranges. It is one of the oldest temples in Pokhara and is especially busy during Dashain, when devotees come to seek blessings.
10. Gosaikunda Temple and Lake – Rasuwa
Gosaikunda, a high-altitude glacial lake located at 4,380 meters, is one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites in Nepal. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Shiva created the lake by thrusting his trident into a mountain to quench his thirst after swallowing poison. Every year during Janai Purnima, thousands of pilgrims trek up to Gosaikunda to take a holy dip in its icy waters. The journey is challenging but rewarding, as it combines spirituality with the natural beauty of the Langtang region.
